Geography Neco Past Questions And Answers (Objective and Theory)

Here they are;

Question 11: Which ocean is the largest by surface area?

A. Pacific Ocean

B. Atlantic Ocean

C. Indian Ocean

D. Southern Ocean

Answer: A. Pacific Ocean

Question 12: The process by which rocks break down into smaller particles due to the action of living organisms is known as:

A. Erosion

B. Weathering

C. Sedimentation

D. Melting

Answer: B. Weathering

Question 13: What is the major greenhouse gas responsible for global warming?

A. Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

B. Methane (CH4)

C. Nitrous Oxide (N2O)

D. Ozone (O3)

Answer: A. Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Question 14: Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

A. Coal

B. Natural Gas

C. Solar Power

D. Nuclear Energy

Answer: C. Solar Power

Question 15: The imaginary line that marks the boundary between two air masses with different temperatures and humidity is known as:

A. Isobar

B. Front

C. Tropopause

D. Coriolis Line

Answer: B. Front

Theory Section (Continued):

Question 16: Discuss the role of rivers in shaping landscapes and their importance in human civilization.

Question 17: Explain the concept of sustainable development and its application in modern geography.

Question 18: Analyze the impact of climate change on global ecosystems, providing specific examples.

Question 19: Compare and contrast the characteristics of a tropical rainforest and a temperate deciduous forest.

Question 20: Discuss the factors influencing the distribution of minerals and energy resources on a global scale.

Answers to Theory Section (Continued):

Answer 16: Rivers play a crucial role in erosion, transportation of sediments, and the formation of valleys. They are also vital for agriculture, transportation, and settlements.

Answer 17: Sustainable development involves meeting present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. It considers economic, social, and environmental aspects.

Answer 18: Climate change impacts ecosystems through temperature changes, altered precipitation patterns, and more frequent extreme events. Examples include coral bleaching and the melting of polar ice.

Answer 19: Tropical rainforests are characterized by high biodiversity and consistent rainfall, while temperate deciduous forests have seasonal changes and a variety of deciduous trees.

Answer 20: Distribution of minerals and energy resources is influenced by geological processes, economic factors, and geopolitical considerations. Countries with abundant resources often have strategic advantages.