Jss1 second term civic education past questions and answers

Here are 20 JSS1 civic education questions with options and answers:

Question: What is the primary duty of a government in promoting the welfare of its citizens?

a) Ensuring citizens become wealthy

b) Protecting and improving the quality of life

c) Controlling citizens’ personal choices

d) Restricting access to education

Answer: b) Protecting and improving the quality of life

Question: Which term refers to the fair and equal treatment of all individuals in a society?

a) Discrimination

b) Equality

c) Segregation

d) Exclusion

Answer: b) Equality

Question: What is the significance of civic education in schools?

a) Encouraging students to skip classes

b) Teaching values, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship

c) Focusing solely on academic subjects

d) Promoting political bias

Answer: b) Teaching values, rights, and responsibilities of citizenship

Question: Which document outlines the structure and functions of a government?

a) National anthem

b) Constitution

c) Passport

d) Currency

Answer: b) Constitution

Question: What does the term “public service” refer to in civic education?

a) Running a private business

b) Serving the community or the nation

c) Avoiding community involvement

d) Ignoring social issues

Answer: b) Serving the community or the nation

Question: In a democratic society, how are leaders typically chosen?

a) By birthright

b) Through hereditary succession

c) Through free and fair elections

d) By military force

Answer: c) Through free and fair elections

Question: What is the role of civic engagement in a community?

a) Ignoring community issues

b) Promoting apathy among citizens

c) Active participation in community affairs

d) Controlling community resources

Answer: c) Active participation in community affairs

Question: Which institution is responsible for implementing laws and policies in a country?

a) Judiciary

b) Executive

c) Legislature

d) Military

Answer: b) Executive

Question: What does the term “sustainability” mean in the context of civic education?

a) Ignoring environmental concerns

b) Meeting the needs of the present without compromising future generations

c) Wasting resources

d) Exploiting natural habitats

Answer: b) Meeting the needs of the present without compromising future generations

Question: What is the importance of civic responsibility in a democratic society?

a) Encouraging lawlessness

b) Fostering a sense of duty and accountability among citizens

c) Promoting dictatorship

d) Suppressing individual rights

Answer: b) Fostering a sense of duty and accountability among citizens

Question: In civic education, what does the term “civil rights” encompass?

a) Rights of the military

b) Rights of corporations

c) Rights of individuals in a society

d) Rights of government officials

Answer: c) Rights of individuals in a society

Question: What is the significance of a national flag in civic education?

a) Symbolizing division and conflict

b) Representing unity, identity, and pride

c) Displaying political ideologies

d) Promoting discrimination

Answer: b) Representing unity, identity, and pride

Question: How does civic education contribute to the prevention of corruption?

a) By encouraging corrupt practices

b) By promoting transparency, ethics, and accountability

c) By favoring bribery

d) By endorsing nepotism

Answer: b) By promoting transparency, ethics, and accountability

Question: What is the role of a constitution in protecting minority rights?

a) Suppressing minority voices

b) Ignoring minority concerns

c) Safeguarding minority rights against majority rule

d) Promoting discrimination

Answer: c) Safeguarding minority rights against majority rule

Question: Why is civic education essential for young citizens?

a) To discourage civic participation

b) To promote ignorance about government functions

c) To empower them with knowledge about rights and responsibilities

d) To foster division among communities

Answer: c) To empower them with knowledge about rights and responsibilities

Question: What is the purpose of local government elections in a democratic system?

a) To appoint military leaders

b) To select international representatives

c) To elect leaders for specific regions or localities

d) To control the national economy

Answer: c) To elect leaders for specific regions or localities

Question: How does civic education promote social cohesion in a diverse society?

a) By encouraging discrimination

b) By fostering understanding and respect for diverse cultures

c) By promoting segregation

d) By suppressing cultural identities

Answer: b) By fostering understanding and respect for diverse cultures

Question: What is the role of media in civic education?

a) To spread misinformation

b) To promote political bias

c) To inform, educate, and create awareness about civic issues

d) To ignore societal problems

Answer: c) To inform, educate, and create awareness about civic issues

Question: How does civic education contribute to the development of responsible citizens?

a) By encouraging irresponsible behavior

b) By promoting apathy

c) By instilling values, ethics, and a sense of responsibility

d) By discouraging community involvement

Answer: c) By instilling values, ethics, and a sense of responsibility

Question: What is the significance of community service in civic education?

a) Promoting selfishness

b) Fostering a sense of community responsibility and empathy

c) Encouraging isolation

d) Ignoring community needs

Answer: b) Fostering a sense of community responsibility and empathy